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New York Property Tax

New York Property Tax Calculator

Estimate New York property taxes, compare county effective rates, and see how taxes show up in a monthly mortgage payment. 2026 planning data — not an official tax bill.

Estimated effective state rate

1.30%

Sample tax on a $400,000 home

$5,200

Vs U.S. benchmark (0.90%)

+$1,600

Counties in this dataset

62

In the current NMC dataset, New York has an estimated effective property-tax rate of 1.30%, resulting in approximately $5,200 in annual property taxes on a $400,000 home.

How property taxes work in New York

New York property taxes are set locally. Your bill typically stacks a county or city levy, a municipal levy, and a school-district levy. Statewide, the effective residential rate is well above the national benchmark, but New York City and upstate counties behave very differently.

Outside New York City, the local assessor assigns a market value and an assessed value. Because many towns do not reassess every year, New York publishes a Residential Assessment Ratio (RAR) so owners can check whether the assessed value still tracks the current market.

New York City uses a separate four-class system. One-, two-, and three-family homes are Class 1 and are assessed at a small fraction of market value (generally 6%). That is a major reason effective rates in Brooklyn, Queens, Staten Island, and the Bronx look lower than rates in many upstate counties even though the dollar bill can still be large on high-value homes.

Confirm your local RAR (or NYC class and assessment ratio) before treating assessed value as market value. An outdated assessment that is high relative to the RAR is a common reason to review an assessment challenge with the local assessor — not with this calculator.

Exemptions and relief programs

STAR (School Tax Relief)

STAR reduces the school-tax portion of the bill for eligible primary residences. Basic STAR is income-limited; Enhanced STAR has a higher benefit for qualifying seniors. New York has shifted many homeowners from an exemption to a credit paid after the bill.

Senior Citizens Homeowners Exemption (SCHE)

Income-qualified seniors may receive an additional reduction of assessed value on a primary residence. City and town rules differ; NYC SCHE is administered separately from STAR.

Veterans and disability exemptions

Wartime veteran, eligible funds, and disability exemptions reduce assessed value where the locality has adopted them. Amounts are not uniform statewide.

County and metro context

New York City

Class 1 assessment rules keep effective rates in Kings, Queens, Richmond, and Bronx counties near or below 1% in ACS-based estimates, even though median bills are still thousands of dollars because home values are high.

Western and Central New York

Counties such as Monroe, Erie, and Onondaga often show effective rates above 2%. School taxes are a large share of the bill. Lower median home values can still produce a tax burden that is high relative to the home’s price.

Hudson Valley and Long Island

Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester, and Orange combine high home values with substantial school levies. Use the county table below rather than the statewide 1.30% rate for payment planning.

Official New York resource: New York State Department of Taxation and Finance. Estimates on this page are for mortgage and relocation planning.

Open the New York property tax calculator

New York county property tax comparison

Median owner-occupied home value and median real-estate tax paid (ACS), with the county effective rate used in our calculator. Showing the 30 largest counties by owner-occupied households; every county is listed below.

CountyMedian home valueMedian annual taxEffective rate
Suffolk County$578,400$10,0011.73%
Queens County$723,800$6,2970.87%
Nassau County$684,700$10,0011.46%
Kings County$905,000$6,3820.71%
Erie County$233,800$4,6221.98%
Westchester County$663,200$10,0011.51%
Monroe County$213,700$5,6162.63%
New York County$1,090,500$10,0010.92%
Onondaga County$200,200$4,8802.44%
Richmond County$675,500$6,2470.92%
Bronx County$529,500$5,4471.03%
Orange County$387,900$8,4942.19%
Dutchess County$400,600$7,5621.89%
Albany County$294,600$5,2001.77%
Saratoga County$348,600$4,8751.40%
Rockland County$596,900$10,0011.68%
Niagara County$189,800$4,1552.19%
Oneida County$182,600$3,6902.02%
Broome County$154,900$3,9022.52%
Ulster County$352,500$6,2381.77%
Rensselaer County$258,400$5,3012.05%
Schenectady County$235,700$5,5682.36%
Chautauqua County$127,900$2,9012.27%
Ontario County$222,900$4,5652.05%
Oswego County$151,700$3,6462.40%
Wayne County$170,000$4,2502.50%
St. Lawrence County$121,900$2,8442.33%
Putnam County$471,300$10,0012.12%
Steuben County$137,900$3,3862.46%
Jefferson County$188,200$2,8991.54%

New York county directory

Highest property tax rates in New York

Among counties currently in the NMC dataset for this state.

  1. 1. Allegany County2.92%
  2. 2. Orleans County2.72%
  3. 3. Cattaraugus County2.64%
  4. 4. Monroe County2.63%
  5. 5. Cortland County2.56%

Lowest property tax rates in New York

Among counties currently in the NMC dataset for this state.

  1. 1. Kings County0.71%
  2. 2. Queens County0.87%
  3. 3. New York County0.92%
  4. 4. Richmond County0.92%
  5. 5. Hamilton County1.00%

Albany County

Estimated effective rate: 1.77%

Allegany County

Estimated effective rate: 2.92%

Bronx County

Estimated effective rate: 1.03%

Broome County

Estimated effective rate: 2.52%

Cattaraugus County

Estimated effective rate: 2.64%

Cayuga County

Estimated effective rate: 2.19%

Chautauqua County

Estimated effective rate: 2.27%

Chemung County

Estimated effective rate: 2.45%

Chenango County

Estimated effective rate: 2.26%

Clinton County

Estimated effective rate: 2.00%

Columbia County

Estimated effective rate: 1.40%

Cortland County

Estimated effective rate: 2.56%

Delaware County

Estimated effective rate: 1.72%

Dutchess County

Estimated effective rate: 1.89%

Erie County

Estimated effective rate: 1.98%

Essex County

Estimated effective rate: 1.47%

Franklin County

Estimated effective rate: 1.68%

Fulton County

Estimated effective rate: 2.06%

Genesee County

Estimated effective rate: 2.41%

Greene County

Estimated effective rate: 1.49%

Hamilton County

Estimated effective rate: 1.00%

Herkimer County

Estimated effective rate: 2.10%

Jefferson County

Estimated effective rate: 1.54%

Kings County

Estimated effective rate: 0.71%

Lewis County

Estimated effective rate: 1.62%

Livingston County

Estimated effective rate: 2.45%

Madison County

Estimated effective rate: 2.26%

Monroe County

Estimated effective rate: 2.63%

Montgomery County

Estimated effective rate: 2.46%

Nassau County

Estimated effective rate: 1.46%

New York County

Estimated effective rate: 0.92%

Niagara County

Estimated effective rate: 2.19%

Oneida County

Estimated effective rate: 2.02%

Onondaga County

Estimated effective rate: 2.44%

Ontario County

Estimated effective rate: 2.05%

Orange County

Estimated effective rate: 2.19%

Orleans County

Estimated effective rate: 2.72%

Oswego County

Estimated effective rate: 2.40%

Otsego County

Estimated effective rate: 1.70%

Putnam County

Estimated effective rate: 2.12%

Queens County

Estimated effective rate: 0.87%

Rensselaer County

Estimated effective rate: 2.05%

Richmond County

Estimated effective rate: 0.92%

Rockland County

Estimated effective rate: 1.68%

Saratoga County

Estimated effective rate: 1.40%

Schenectady County

Estimated effective rate: 2.36%

Schoharie County

Estimated effective rate: 2.03%

Schuyler County

Estimated effective rate: 1.97%

Seneca County

Estimated effective rate: 2.19%

St. Lawrence County

Estimated effective rate: 2.33%

Steuben County

Estimated effective rate: 2.46%

Suffolk County

Estimated effective rate: 1.73%

Sullivan County

Estimated effective rate: 2.00%

Tioga County

Estimated effective rate: 2.33%

Tompkins County

Estimated effective rate: 2.24%

Ulster County

Estimated effective rate: 1.77%

Warren County

Estimated effective rate: 1.47%

Washington County

Estimated effective rate: 2.01%

Wayne County

Estimated effective rate: 2.50%

Westchester County

Estimated effective rate: 1.51%

Wyoming County

Estimated effective rate: 2.25%

Yates County

Estimated effective rate: 1.88%

New York property tax FAQs

Why is New York City’s effective property tax rate lower than upstate?

NYC Class 1 homes are assessed at a much smaller share of market value than many upstate towns. Effective rate (taxes paid ÷ home value) can therefore look low even when the dollar bill is large.

Does New York have a homestead exemption?

New York’s primary residential relief is STAR (and local senior, veteran, and disability programs), not a single statewide homestead exemption like Florida’s. Check your assessor for programs that apply to your parcel.

Related planning resources for New York

FHA limit context in New York

Some counties follow standard FHA limits while higher-cost counties may qualify for elevated FHA limits.

FHA 1-unit floor $541,287 · ceiling $1,249,125. Property tax estimates on this page are separate from loan limits.

View New York FHA loan limits

Need the national view?

Return to the national Property Tax Calculator to compare across states and scenarios.

Methodology

Statewide effective rates use 2024 ACS owner-occupied data. County rates are median real-estate taxes paid divided by median owner-occupied home value (ACS 2020–2024 5-year). Last reviewed August 13, 2026. Estimates only — confirm with the local taxing authority.

On a $400,000 home, the U.S. benchmark used for comparison is 0.90% ($3,600 / year).